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  • Active
  • Severity: High
  • Ransomware
  • Windows
  • Verified · Oct 2016

How to remove Aviso ransomware virus

A step-by-step removal guide for affected devices. Follow the verified procedure below — most readers complete it in under 10 minutes.

Olivia Morelli · Ransomware analyst

What is Aviso ransomware and how does it work?

Aviso virus is a destructive ransomware virus that is written in AutoIt programming language. Some security researchers call it as Brazilian Crypt888 virus (or Mircop virus). It seems that this virus targets Spanish-speaking computer users, because the ransomware is distributed via email and arrives in a form of a .ZIP document that is called ENDESA_FACTURA.ZIP. In other words, this virus arrives in a zipped archive that seems to be sent by Endesa S.A., which is the largest electric utility company in Spain. Once extracted and launched, Aviso malware passes a fake digital certificate issued to Endesa S.A. and this way bypasses Windows protection.

Then the virus starts scanning all computer folders and encrypting victim’s files one after another. After corrupting a file, Aviso ransomware adds Lock. prefix to it. Unlike other ransomware viruses, it does not add any file extension to encrypted files. We assume that it uses a prefix and not an extension so that the user could notice modified files sooner. Then the virus replaces desktop background with this image:

Image of Aviso ransomware
The virus wants the victim to pay a ransom of 2000 Brazillian reais, which is more than 620 US dollars. The ransom note also informs the victim that the hard drive is going to be formatted in case the victim decides not to pay the ransom. Just like typical ransomware parasites, Aviso ransomware asks the victim to buy Bitcoins and pay the ransom with this virtual currency. The victim is asked to write to infomacaoh@gmail.com for decryption details. However, victims should not pay the ransom as authors have hardly improved Crypt888 ransomware in any way. Therefore, Aviso decryption tool is the same as Crypt888’s – you can find its download link below. Before using it, remove Aviso malware with a help of anti-malware software, for instance, FortectIntego.

How to avoid ransomware attacks?

Ransomware viruses are extremely dangerous because they can entirely destroy the computer system. Although Aviso virus is decryptable, others are not, and we believe that it is essential to know how ransomware viruses spread. The majority of them travel via e-mail, just like this Brazilian Crypt888 ransomware. To avoid ransomware attack, you need to take such security measures:

  • Back up your files. Once again, we repeat the boring phrase – back up your files. But do you actually know why we recommend you doing this? It is because files corrupted by ransomware cannot be recovered in most cases, so we always advise our readers to back up essential files by creating their copies and storing them on a removable data storage device. It might sound funny to you, but ransomware can be hidden behind ads of a legitimate and trustworthy website that you often visit. Criminals only need to infect the ad-network that displays ads on that site.
  • Install a trustworthy anti-malware software. Such software can help you to avoid malware attacks by detecting and stopping malicious programs before they enter your computer system.
  • Never open emails sent by suspicious people. Please carefully look at the email address of the sender – if it looks suspicious, distorted, altered to look similar to some company’s official email, do not trust such email letter, and especially be careful not to click on links or files attached to the message. These typically conceal a destructive payload!
  • Before opening a file that you want to see, SAVE it on the system first. Your anti-malware software will check its reliability then, meanwhile by opening it directly you would not give your anti-malware software any time to check it.

How to remove Aviso ransomware virus?

Victims of this virus should not pay the ransom and rush to remove Aviso virus as soon as possible, because there is a free decryption tool that all victims can use. We have explained how to get this tool in data recovery guide, which is provided below. So take care of Aviso removal and start decrypting your files right away!

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