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  • Active
  • Severity: High
  • Ransomware
  • Windows
  • Verified · Jun 2017

How to remove Spectre ransomware virus

A step-by-step removal guide for affected devices. Follow the verified procedure below — most readers complete it in under 10 minutes.

Lucia Danes · Virus researcher

Spectre – the file-encrypting virus that might start spreading soon

Spectre is a recently discovered ransomware virus that is still in development. Nevertheless, the virus is not currently spreading; it might soon launch a malicious distribution campaign. The analysis of the malware revealed that it uses AES encryption algorithm to lock files on the affected computer. It also appends .spectre extension and renames files with a string of random characters. Following data encryption Spectre ransomware installs ransom note HowToDecryptIMPORTANT!.txt on the desktop and all folders that include encrypted files. In the ransom note, victims are informed to check the payment website and learn how to redeem their files. Cyber criminals ask to transfer 0.07 Bitcoins in order to use Spectre Decryptor. This tool is supposed to be the only data recovery solution. Unfortunately, to restore files may be nearly impossible because ransomware is designed to delete Shadow Volume Copies. Thus after the attack might help only backups. If malware starts spreading and infects your device, you should not forget that your files should not be a priority. The most important task is to remove Spectre and protect your device and sensitive information from further damage. In order to do that you will need a reputable malware removal program, such as FortectIntego.

The picture of Spectre ransomware virus

Spectre ransomware is designed to connect to its Command and Control Server (C&C) a0142503.xsph.ru/testing.php?mode=a1 as soon as it gets inside the computer. The server responds with unique victim’s ID, and then data encryption procedure starts. The virus currently aims at only 21 different files, such as MS office, image, audio, video and text files. Once all the files are locked, malware informs C&C server about a number of encrypted files. Spectre ransomware reports about encryption by dropping a ransom note. The text file includes unique victim’s ID, the size of the ransom and the link to the payment website. The site greets with the information about encrypted data and informs that users have to buy a decryption software. This dangerous site also includes FAQ, Support and Decryptor pages that give more information about encryption, decryption and ransom payment. However, following hackers’ instructions or contacting them via provided form is not recommended. The purpose of this ransomware project is to swindle the money from people. Thus, once you make the transaction, their goal is achieved, and data recovery becomes only the matter of their conscience. We do not recommend testing if these people keep their words.[1] It’s better to focus on Spectre removal and wait until official decryption software would be available to use.

The image of Spectre ransomware

Tips for avoiding ransomware

Spectre virus hasn’t started spreading yet. Thus, you have a perfect chance to take precautions and prevent the attack.[2] First of all, you should backup all your files and store them in online or offline storage. Secondly, you have to follow online security recommendations and do not act irresponsibly on the Web. The majority of file-encrypting viruses spread via malicious email attachments. Thus, you should always double-check the information about the sender, look up for grammar mistakes or other suspicious components before opening an attached document or clicking provided link or button. Even one click may lead to Spectre attack. What is more, ransomware might also be distributed as a fake software update or download. Thus, you have to install new applications or updates from reliable sources only. Keep in mind that Torrents and file-sharing sites are not a safe place! Lastly, avoid visiting high-risk websites, be careful with online ads and keep all programs updated. Installing reputable antivirus program also helps to minimize the risk of ransomware attack.

Removal of the Spectre ransomware virus

After the cyber attack, you have to focus on Spectre removal. The only safe way to remove ransomware from the device is to scan the computer with powerful malware removal programs, such as FortectIntego or SpyHunterCombo Cleaner. Manual removal is not recommended because the virus might make system changes and install numerous malicious files. Trying to identify and delete them manually may end up with irreparable damage. For this reason, you have to remove Spectre automatically. Once your device is virus-free, you can use backups or try alternative data recovery methods.

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