12,194guides5,442members
8 Octporterneuman.mx: PowerShell and JavaScript files tied to the AveMaria remote access trojan, and what to do8 Octdonutclientsmods.xyz: fake DonutSMP Minecraft mods tagged SilentNet, and what to do if you ran one8 Octsqpengg.com: a server handing out crypted PowerShell scripts, and what to do if one ran on your PC8 Octdonutsmpcheats.org: fake Minecraft cheat mods with the SilentNet stealer, and what to do if you installed one8 Octmaciejbi.hosting24.pl: a hosting subdomain that served Remcos scripts and a stego picture, and what to do if your PC fetched them8 Oct87130921-60-20220830152356.webstarterz.com: an open folder serving Formbook and XWorm PowerShell scripts, and what to do if one ran8 Octficus.in: picture files hiding the Remcos remote access trojan, and what to do if a script fetched them8 OctOpenDrive virus: why web.opendrive.com shows up in malware alerts, and what to do if a file from it installed Remcos

Actively exploited vulnerability

Adobe Flash Player: memory corruption flaw under attack

CVE-2018-4878 · Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Concerns everyone who uses it7.8 highUsed in ransomware attacks

What is affected

Adobe Flash Player is found on ordinary personal computers and phones, so this is not only a problem for companies. If you use it and have not updated since the fix was released, you are exposed.

Adobe Flash Player contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could allow for code execution.

CISA's description

What an attacker can do

This is a memory corruption flaw. It lets an attacker corrupt the program's memory by feeding it specially crafted content: a web page, a file or a network message. The result ranges from a crash to the attacker running their own code.

How it is reached
Needs access to the device or a file opened on it
Access the attacker needs
No account needed
Does the victim have to do something?
Yes, the victim must open or click something

CISA records this vulnerability as known to be used in ransomware campaigns: attackers use it to get in, then encrypt files and demand payment.

What to do

  1. Update Adobe Flash Player now. Open the update or "About" screen, install whatever is offered and restart the app or device, because the fix is not active until you do.
  2. Turn on automatic updates so the next fix arrives without you having to look for it.
  3. If your device is too old to receive this update, stop using the affected app for anything sensitive and plan a replacement.

The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Action required by CISA for US federal agencies

How urgent is it

CISA added this vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on November 3, 2021, which means there is reliable evidence of attacks in the wild. US federal agencies must fix it by May 3, 2022, a deadline that has already passed. That deadline does not bind anyone else, but it shows how seriously the agency rates it.

The EPSS model estimates a 90% probability that this flaw will be exploited somewhere in the next 30 days. That is higher than 99.8% of all scored vulnerabilities.

Its CVSS severity score is 7.8 out of 10 (high), as recorded in the US National Vulnerability Database.

Technical description

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. This vulnerability occurs due to a dangling pointer in the Primetime SDK related to media player handling of listener objects. A successful attack can lead to arbitrary code execution. This was exploited in the wild in January and February 2018.

NIST National Vulnerability Database
5,442 members already hereReading, writing, commenting and voting. 0 verified · 167 joined this year
All membersJoin