Bhacks file-locking virus: what it is and how to remove it

Bhacks ransomware is the extortion-based virus that encrypts files and marks them using .bhacks but also locks folders that get renamed with a prefix Lock. that indicates affected data on the computer.

Facts checked October 7, 2026. Removal steps tested on Windows 11 (26H2) and checked against Microsoft's and the browser makers' current documentation. Sections marked as our earlier report are the original text: they describe the threat as it was then and have not been reviewed since. The 2026 status, the removal steps and the questions are current.

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Bhacks file-locking virus: bhacks ransomware virus
Bhacks file-locking virus as our 2020 report showed it.

Bhacks file-locking virus: summary

DistributionMalware spreads its payload via infected email attachments that get injected with malicious macros. documents and other types of data get attached to legitimate-looking emails claiming to have important information and users trigger the drop of the malicious code without noticing when they enable the additional content
DamageRansomware is dangerous because it involves blackmailing and money extortion, there is a possibility that you may lose your data permanently when the threat affects those files and folders. This virus also goes through system folders and settings, changing them or adding programs, files. Such changes can damage the machine itself and create issues with the performance
NameBhacks file-locking virus
CategoryRansomware
File markers.bhacks for individual files and Lock. prefix for folders
TacticsMakes data inaccessible by encrypting and locking files, folders. Then criminals try to get profit from victims by demanding the payment for the alleged decryption software that may not even exist or work
Removal

Scan the PC with security software to find and remove the malware and anything installed with it. Fortect scans Windows for malware and repairs the system files and settings it damaged.

Remove it nowTo use the full-featured product, you have to purchase a license for Fortect. The scan is free.
Show 14 more facts
Specific featureThreat locks files and folders and demands for dollars in the form of Amazon gift cards instead of cryptocurrency like typical ransomware
Ransom amount200 dollars in Amazon Gift cards
Ransom noteA text file named 200 dollars; the text is quoted in full below
Contact emailbhacks740@gmail.com
Detection namesNo Microsoft detection name is known
Encrypted file extension.bhacks
DecryptorNo free decryptor is known for this variant; check No More Ransom (nomoreransom.org) for updates
TypeFile-encrypting ransomware
SymptomsFiles renamed with a new extension and a ransom note left in folders
Evidence4 write-ups by security sites; no sample analysed yet
Encrypted files.bhacks
Free decryptorNo free decryptor is known (checked 7 October 2026)
First seen11 February 2020
Facts checked7 October 2026
  • File extension: .bhacks
  • Note file: the ransom note

From our report of Feb 2020 · not reviewed since

More from our earlier report on Bhacks file-locking virus

  • A text file named 200 dollars.txt contains a message about further actions you can take and informs about possible places where you can get those gift cards that criminals ask for.
  • Also, it delivers the contact email that gives the opportunity to reach extortionists
  • Bhacks ransomware removal requires professional anti-malware tools because any files or programs related to the virus can affect files again and damage your device permanently.
  • The sooner you clean it off of the machine, the better
  • Besides affecting files and folders directly, ransomware interferes with system settings and functions, so you need a proper system tool like that can find and repair damage in such essential system places

How Bhacks file-locking virus behaves

From our report of Feb 2020 · not reviewed since

Bhacks ransomware is the threat that adds two different extensions to files and folders it encrypts and locks

Bhacks ransomware is the extortion-based virus that encrypts files and marks them using .bhacks but also locks folders that get renamed with a prefix Lock. that indicates affected data on the computer.

The ransom note that appears after the file-locking procedure states that your device got affected by two different ransomware viruses, and the text file provides all information needed for the decryption of both of them. However, it is not advisable to contact the criminals or even pay them the demanded ransom.

The ransom type and the encryption methods are both non-typical for other threats falling into the same category as this Bhacks ransomware virus. Criminals behind this threat demand 200 dollars in Amazon Gift Cards instead of cryptocurrency payments.

The latter is typical for ransomware, hence the name of the cryptovirus category. The payment demand message is named 200 dollars and is a Notepad file. In the same message criminals provide the email address and a few common places where you can buy gift cards.

However, there is little to no possibility that Bhacks virus developers are going to send you the promised decryption software and decryption keys after you contact them via bhacks740@gmail.com email address.

Communicating with such malicious actors can lead to more malware infiltrations instead of recovered files on your device, so ignore these demands and make sure to clear all the threats from the system with a proper AV tool, since this is the threat that can be detected by many anti-malware engines.

Bhacks ransomware is the program that falls into the category of ransomware due to extortion and blackmail functionalities. This is the file-locker virus, even though it is not demanding cryptocurrency as other threats in the category typically do. There is a huge possibility that your data may get damaged or permanently locked, even when you pay the amount asked by criminals.

So there is no need to fall for those claims and believe every word the ransom note says. Criminals that release such infections like Bhacks ransomware and other extortion-based threats care for your money and data, in most cases, files affected in these attacks will not get recovered. Researchers, in rare cases, can develop decryption tools, but crypto-malware became more and more powerful and dangerous.

This is why other experts and we always recommend cleaning the machine from malware first and then remove Bhacks ransomware with anti-malware tools, repair damage that the virus has caused on the PC. Only when the machine is virus-free and clear of any affected files and system folders, you can safely restore files encrypted and locked by the malware.

When all of those files get compromised the wallpaper of the desktop is changed to the disturbing photo and a statement that you need to pay 200 dollars in Amazon Gift cards and the direct ransom message in a text file gets added in multiple folders that contain encoded data. Bhacks virus ransom note delivers the following text:

Bhacks ransomware removal can get difficult because this is the threat that has two functions: locking files and folders separately. It relies on encryption for the process of making files useless and inaccessible so army-grade algorithms allow criminals to change the original code of photo, video, audio files or documents, databases.

So rely on cleaning processes and focus on the system and security before worrying about affected data. Bhacks ransomware creators claim that victims' data got affected by two ransomware viruses and that the only way to get those files back is by paying for the decryption software and individual decryption key.

The unique victims' ID and key get generated individually for each affected device, so when decryption key is developed by researchers or released by malware creators it is necessary for file recovery. You can store some of the affected files and maybe virus-related data on the external device if you think that the decryption tool could get developed in the future.

It is not a good idea to go out and purchase those gift cards wort of hundreds of US dollars and contact Bhacks ransomware virus creators in the first place. You cannot ensure that people behind the malware are worthy of your trust. Instead of receiving the decryption key or more information, criminals may send you malicious files, other payloads of malware and expose you to the dangerous material online.

Bhacks ransomware creators can claim to offer test decryption and discounts or try to fake the legitimacy, so people are more eager to pay up. Your day can remain worthless and encrypted after the payment, so this is not a reliable method. You should avoid financial losses as much as possible and go to the virus removal instead.

Get a proper anti-malware tool and get rid of the Bhacks ransomware by running a full system scan. During such a process software checks various places on the machine where malware-related files get hidden and terminate these processes end the activities related to cryptovirus.

Follow the steps and suggestions that the AV tool displays before you. However, Bhacks ransomware termination is not the process that restores files or fixes damage, decrypts affected data. You need particular system tools like that can find and repair system damage and proper data backups that can replace damaged files with safe, unaffected copies. You can find a few alternate data recovery methods below the virus removal guide below.

Bhacks file-locking virus: bhacks ransomware virus
Bhacks file-locking virus in our 2020 report.
Bhacks file-locking virus: bhacks cryptovirus
Bhacks file-locking virus in our 2020 report.

From our report of Feb 2020 · not reviewed since

Terminate Bhacks virus and avoid financial losses

To prevent further Bhacks ransomware virus infections, you need to get rid of the virus from the machine completely.

Any traces left on the operating system can trigger and launch a secondary encryption process. After double encryption, your data is damaged permanently and there is no other option than to replace affected files using safe copies from the cloud or external storage.

Bhacks ransomware removal is the quickest and the most successful when you select the right tool for this job - antivirus detection tool. Programs like , can detect malicious behavior-based intruders and terminate the dangerous process. This automatic method is needed because other files and programs that get added on the machine can interfere with crucial functions needed for file recovery.

However, when you remove Bhacks ransomware, you should note about the alterations directly in system folders, changes made to settings and programs that get disabled to ensure that malware is more persistent. Unfortunately, such changes can cause damage to the security functions and such parts of the device like registry entries. To check for virus damage and possibly repair damaged parts, rely on system program.

[GI=method-1]Reboot the system in Safe Mode with Networking before scanning the machine using the AV tool and removing Bhacks ransomware

[GI=method-2]Try System Restore feature that allows recovering the device in a previous state before the virus

Windows Previous Versions is the data restoring feature

If you enabled System Restore, you can use Windows Previous Versions and restore files affected by Bhacks ransomware virus individualy

ShadowExplorer is the alternate method for file recovery when you don't have needed backups

When Shadow Volume Copies are left untouched, you can rely on ShadowExplorer

There are no options for Bhacks ransomware decryption

From our report of Feb 2020 · not reviewed since

Spam emails from unknown sources deliver malware

There are many methods used by such malicious actors that develop and spread threats like ransomware around the globe.

All of them involve fraudulent techniques and precise techniques that allow hackers to infect the payload directly on the targeted system. Most of them involve malicious files:

Warning: In most cases, when you get the email from an unknown sender or the company you don't normally use or rely on, you don't pay enough attention.

Such behavior leads to cyber infections because attention to details may keep the system virus-free when you take all the suspicions more seriously. Get rid of the email notification immediately if it states about financial information or other sensitive information that is not related to your previous activities.

Such email attachments hide malicious macros and once you open the downloaded Microsoft file on the machine and allow the additional content malicious macros get enabled and trigger the payload drop of the trojan designed to install a virus or the ransomware infection itself. Be cautious.

  • pirating sites and torrent services;
  • malicious website hosting services;
  • spam email campaigns.

The Bhacks file-locking virus ransom note

Text of the ransom note

you are locked by 2 ransomwares and im the only one with the decryption for both of them

send 200 dallors in amazon gift cards to bhacks740@gmail.com

where you can buy amazon gift cards at a gas station best buy so buy the cards then

send me the cards and then ill test them and if it works i will send the decryption software

for the first one then the decryption key for

the second ransomware and the software with it to decrypt your file to you email

and snap a pick of the ransom note cause this will not pop up again when you restart your pc

if i did not explain enough if you pay me the money i will send you both the decryptions ones a

software and the other is a key but you need the file decryptor to decrypt the password but you

need the password to decrypt it with the software you get what im saying

How to remove Bhacks file-locking virus

Tools you'll need

All of these are free except where noted. Download them on a clean device if the infected PC is offline.

  • A USB stick: to keep the ransom note, two or three encrypted files and screenshots off the infected PC.
  • Microsoft Defender Offline: built into Windows 11 and Windows 10; scans before Windows starts, so running malware cannot hide.
  • Microsoft Safety Scanner: a second, portable scanner with current signatures; each download works for 10 days.
  • ID Ransomware: identifies the family from the note and one encrypted file and says whether a decryptor exists.
  • No More Ransom: the free decryptors from police and security companies; check it again every few months.
  • Fortect (optional): scans Windows for malware and repairs the system files and settings it damaged. The free scan is in the box above.

How to remove Bhacks file-locking virus and get your files back

Work in this order.

Disconnecting comes first, removal comes before any restore, and nothing here asks you to contact the attackers.

  1. Step 1: Disconnect the PC and unplug backup drives

    Unplug the network cable or turn off Wi-Fi, and disconnect USB drives, external disks and network shares, so Bhacks file-locking virus cannot reach more files. Pause OneDrive, Google Drive or Dropbox sync, because synced folders upload the encrypted copies over the good ones.

    Leave the PC on but offline while you read the next steps, since a restart can let the ransomware run again. This applies to Windows 11 and Windows 10 alike.

    Windows 11 quick settings with Wi-Fi turned off
    Windows 11: turn off Wi-Fi to take the PC offline.

    Full procedure with screenshots: Ransomware: first steps, finding a decryptor and recovering files

  2. Step 2: Save the ransom note and confirm the family

    Your files now end in .bhacks and the instructions are in the ransom note. Save both to a USB stick, a copy of the note and two small encrypted files, before anything else.

    On another device, check them with ID Ransomware or Crypto Sheriff: the family name decides which decryptor, if any, can help. Keep the note's ID and contact line for your report.

    A ransom note text file next to encrypted files in File Explorer
    Windows 11: the ransom note and encrypted files to copy for identification.

    Full procedure with screenshots: Ransomware: first steps, finding a decryptor and recovering files

  3. Step 3: Check for a free decryptor

    Our last check found that for Bhacks file-locking virus, no free decryptor is known (checked 7 October 2026). Look again yourself in the No More Ransom list and the free decryptor pages of Emsisoft, Avast and Kaspersky, which add new families every year.

    A decryptor needs the ransomware gone first, or it encrypts the files again. Keep at least one copy of the encrypted files on an external drive, even if no tool works yet.

    Full procedure with screenshots: Ransomware: first steps, finding a decryptor and recovering files

  4. Step 4: Remove the ransomware before you restore or decrypt

    Removing Bhacks file-locking virus does not bring the files back, but it has to come first. Start with Defender's Full scan, then the offline scan from the same Scan options page, which checks the disk before Windows loads.

    If the scan cannot start, use Safe Mode with Networking. Delete the ransom notes only after you have saved a copy, because removal tools sometimes leave them behind on Windows 11 and Windows 10.

    Windows Security Scan options with Microsoft Defender Antivirus offline scan selected
    Windows 11: Windows Security > Virus & threat protection > Scan options.

    Full procedure with screenshots: Run a Microsoft Defender Offline scan

  5. Step 5: Look for shadow copies of the files

    Windows keeps shadow copies for restore points and backups, and some ransomware fails to delete them. vssadmin list shadows in an administrator Command Prompt tells you at once whether any exist.

    If they do, right-click the folder that held your files, open Properties > Previous Versions, select a version from before the attack, and click Open to check it before you Restore or copy the files out. Windows 11 and Windows 10 both have the tab.

    Command Prompt running vssadmin list shadows
    Windows 11: vssadmin list shadows shows whether shadow copies exist.

    Full procedure with screenshots: Ransomware: first steps, finding a decryptor and recovering files

  6. Step 6: Restore the files from a backup or recover deleted originals

    A backup made before the attack is the surest way back. Connect it only once the PC is clean, then restore from File History, Windows Backup, OneDrive's Restore your OneDrive or your own external copies.

    Without a backup, try file recovery: the originals that Bhacks file-locking virus deleted may still be on the disk until something overwrites them. Install nothing new on the drive you want to recover from on the Windows 11 or Windows 10 PC.

    Full procedure with screenshots: Recover deleted files (Recycle Bin, backups, OneDrive) On uGetFix

Instructions for each browser and system

The detailed steps for every browser and system this guide covers. Open the one you use.

Manual removal using Safe Mode

Important! →
Manual removal guide might be too complicated for regular computer users. It requires advanced IT knowledge to be performed correctly (if vital system files are removed or damaged, it might result in full Windows compromise), and it also might take hours to complete. Therefore, we highly advise using the automatic method provided above instead.

Step 1. Access Safe Mode with Networking

Manual malware removal should be best performed in the Safe Mode environment.

Windows 7 / Vista / XP

  1. Click Start > Shutdown > Restart > OK.
  2. When your computer becomes active, start pressing F8 button (if that does not work, try F2, F12, Del, etc. - it all depends on your motherboard model) multiple times until you see the Advanced Boot Options window.
  3. Select Safe Mode with Networking from the list.Windows 7/XP

Windows 10 / Windows 8

  1. Right-click on Start button and select Settings.
    Settings
  2. Scroll down to pick Update & Security.
    Update and security
  3. On the left side of the window, pick Recovery.
  4. Now scroll down to find Advanced Startup section.
  5. Click Restart now.
    Reboot
  6. Select Troubleshoot.Choose an option
  7. Go to Advanced options.Advanced options
  8. Select Startup Settings.Startup settings
  9. Press Restart.
  10. Now press 5 or click 5) Enable Safe Mode with Networking.Enable safe mode

Step 2. Shut down suspicious processes

Windows Task Manager is a useful tool that shows all the processes running in the background. If malware is running a process, you need to shut it down:

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc on your keyboard to open Windows Task Manager.
  2. Click on More details.
    Open task manager
  3. Scroll down to Background processes section, and look for anything suspicious.
  4. Right-click and select Open file location.
    Open file location
  5. Go back to the process, right-click and pick End Task.
    End task
  6. Delete the contents of the malicious folder.

Step 3. Check program Startup

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc on your keyboard to open Windows Task Manager.
  2. Go to Startup tab.
  3. Right-click on the suspicious program and pick Disable.
    Startup

Step 4. Delete virus files

Malware-related files can be found in various places within your computer. Here are instructions that could help you find them:

  1. Type in Disk Cleanup in Windows search and press Enter.
    Disk cleanup
  2. Select the drive you want to clean (C: is your main drive by default and is likely to be the one that has malicious files in).
  3. Scroll through the Files to delete list and select the following: Temporary Internet Files
    Downloads
    Recycle Bin
    Temporary files
  4. Pick Clean up system files.
    Delete temp files
  5. You can also look for other malicious files hidden in the following folders (type these entries in Windows Search and press Enter): %AppData%
    %LocalAppData%
    %ProgramData%
    %WinDir%

After you are finished, reboot the PC in normal mode.

Report it and recover your files

Report it

Report the attack even if you do not expect the files back: insurers and banks ask for the report number, and police use the contacts in the note to link cases.

United States
FBI IC3 · FTC ReportFraud

Give the victim ID, the note and the date the files were encrypted. A business that holds personal data may also have to notify its data protection authority, in the EU within 72 hours.

Make the next attack harmless

Bhacks file-locking virus could only hurt the files that had no second copy, and the signs (files that end in .bhacks and no longer open) showed exactly which ones those were. The 3-2-1 rule fixes that:

  • three copies
  • two media
  • one disconnected

A practical version for a home PC: OneDrive or another cloud backup with version history, plus an external disk that you plug in once a week for File History and then unplug. Test a restore now and then by opening a few files from the backup on another device.

Details, schedules and what not to back up are in our 3-2-1 backup guide for Windows.

Choose a proper web browser and improve your safety with a VPN tool

Online spying has got momentum in recent years and people are getting more and more interested in how to protect their privacy online.

One of the basic means to add a layer of security - choose the most private and secure web browser. Although web browsers can't grant full privacy protection and security, some of them are much better at sandboxing, HTTPS upgrading, active content blocking, tracking blocking, phishing protection, and similar privacy-oriented features.

However, if you want true anonymity, we suggest you employ a powerful VPN - it can encrypt all the traffic that comes and goes out of your computer, preventing tracking completely.

Lost your files? Use data recovery software

While some files located on any computer are replaceable or useless, others can be extremely valuable.

Family photos, work documents, school projects - these are types of files that we don't want to lose. Unfortunately, there are many ways how unexpected data loss can occur:

  • power cuts
  • Blue Screen of Death errors
  • hardware failures
  • crypto-malware attack
  • even accidental deletion

To ensure that all the files remain intact, you should prepare regular data backups. You can choose cloud-based or physical copies you could restore from later in case of a disaster. If your backups were lost as well or you never bothered to prepare any, can be your only hope to retrieve your invaluable files.

Questions about Bhacks file-locking virus

Should I pay the ransom in the ransom note?

Not before you have tried everything else. Identify the family from the ransom note and one encrypted file, check No More Ransom for a free decryptor, and look for clean copies in OneDrive, backups and Previous Versions.

Paying funds further attacks, may be illegal if the group is sanctioned, and is no promise of a working key: many victims get partial or broken decryption. If you consider paying for business-critical data, involve the police and a professional incident responder first, and never pay through intermediaries who promise their own decryption.

How do I open .bhacks files?

You cannot open them by renaming or by choosing another program. The .bhacks ending shows that Bhacks file-locking virus encrypted the content, and only the matching key can reverse it. Renaming a file back to .docx or .jpg changes nothing except the icon, and it can confuse a future decryptor, so leave the names as they are.

To get the content back, use a backup, an unencrypted copy elsewhere, or a decryptor listed on No More Ransom if one exists for Bhacks file-locking virus. Store the encrypted files on an external disk until then.

Did Bhacks file-locking virus steal my files or passwords?

We do not know yet. Nothing published so far shows data theft by Bhacks file-locking virus, but the only confirmed sign is files that end in .bhacks and no longer open, which says nothing about what happened before. Many current ransomware attacks copy files or run a password stealer first, so it is wise to act as if they did.

From a clean device, change the passwords that were saved in the browsers on this PC, starting with e-mail and banking, sign out of all sessions and turn on two-step verification. Watch bank statements and account activity for the next few weeks.

Is there a free Bhacks file-locking virus decryptor?

We last checked on 7 October 2026, and for Bhacks file-locking virus no free decryptor is known. We check No More Ransom, which collects free tools from police and security companies, and the decryptor pages of the major antivirus vendors. A working decryptor exists only when the encryption has a flaw or the keys were leaked or seized.

Ignore sites and videos that offer a "Bhacks file-locking virus decryptor" for download or for a fee: these are usually scams or malware. Real decryptors are free and come from known security companies or law enforcement. Keep the encrypted files in case a tool appears later.

Can a data-recovery company decrypt my files for a fee?

Only if a decryptor already exists or the company pays the attackers for you. Some "ransomware recovery" services advertise that they can decrypt families with no known flaw; in practice they negotiate with the attackers and add their own fee. Others use the same free tools listed on No More Ransom.

Before you hire anyone, ask in writing how they will recover the files, whether they will contact the attackers and what happens if they fail. A legitimate service answers clearly. If a free decryptor exists for your family, you can run it yourself.

How did Bhacks file-locking virus get on my computer?

The way Bhacks file-locking virus spreads has not been documented yet, so look at your own recent activity. On home PCs, ransomware most often comes with cracked programs, game cheats, key generators and fake updates, or with an e-mail attachment that was opened. On business networks, attackers usually log in through Remote Desktop with a stolen or guessed password.

Think back to what was downloaded or installed in the days before files that end in .bhacks and no longer open, and check the Downloads folder and Installed apps sorted by date. Keep anything suspicious for your report, but do not run it again.

Is Bhacks file-locking virus the same as other ransomware with a similar name?

Not necessarily. Ransomware names come from the file extension, the note or a word in the code, so unrelated families often end up with similar names, and one family can appear under several names. The difference matters: a decryptor or advice for one family does not fit another and can damage files.

Compare the ending added to your files and the exact name of the note with the summary table at the top of this guide, then upload the note and one encrypted file to ID Ransomware from a clean device. If the result names another family, follow the guide for that family instead.

Can I just remove .bhacks from the file names?

You can try it on a copy, but for real ransomware it will not help. The .bhacks extension is only a label; the file content has been scrambled with a key the attackers hold.

If a renamed copy opens normally, the malware only renamed files, which happens with some fake ransomware, and you can rename the rest back. If it does not open, leave the files as they are. Renaming encrypted files can confuse a decryptor later, so always work on copies.

Should I open the ransom note?

Reading it is fine if you open it in Notepad. A plain text the ransom note cannot harm the PC. Be careful with notes in HTA or HTML format: double-clicking those runs them in a window that can contain scripts, so right-click and choose Open with > Notepad instead.

The note tells you the contact addresses, the claimed amount and the deadline. Do not visit links or write to the addresses from this PC. Use the note to identify the family and check for a free decryptor first.

Will Fortect remove Bhacks file-locking virus?

Fortect scans Windows for malware and unwanted programs and repairs the system files and settings they change, and its free scan shows what it finds on your PC before you decide anything.

For Bhacks file-locking virus, follow the plan above as well: the browser steps take back permissions and settings that no scanner treats as a threat, and uninstalling the program that brought it removes the source.

Run Microsoft Defender's full scan and, if anything was found, its offline scan as a second opinion. If the symptoms are gone after the plan and both scans are clean, there is nothing more to do.

Sources

  1. VirusTotal: Ransomware detection rate (read October 7, 2026)
  2. Virusai: Virusai (read October 7, 2026)
  3. CISA: StopRansomware (read October 7, 2026)
  4. No More Ransom (read October 7, 2026)
  5. FTC: How to recognize, remove and avoid malware (read October 7, 2026)

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